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Beam Therapeutics Inc. (BEAM)·Q4 2024 Earnings Summary

Executive Summary

  • Beam reported Q4 2024 license and collaboration revenue of $30.1M and a net loss of $90.4M ($1.09 diluted EPS), ending the year with $850.7M in cash and marketable securities; management reiterated cash runway into 2027 .
  • Operationally, BEAM-101 (SCD) hit the adult enrollment target; updated BEACON data and dosing of 30 patients are expected by mid-2025, and initial BEAM-302 (AATD) data are expected in 1H 2025; BEAM-301 (GSD1a) dosing is expected to commence in early 2025 .
  • The company emphasized platform differentiation (ESCAPE non‑genotoxic conditioning) with NHP proof‑of‑concept at ASH 2024; Phase 1‑enabling toxicology studies for ESCAPE began in December, and BEAM‑103 healthy volunteer study is planned by year‑end 2025 .
  • Near‑term stock catalysts: mid‑2025 BEAM‑101 update and 30th patient dosed, 1H 2025 initial BEAM‑302 data, commencement of BEAM‑301 dosing, and the BEAM‑103 healthy volunteer study start by year‑end 2025 .

What Went Well and What Went Wrong

What Went Well

  • BEAM‑101 BEACON data at ASH 2024 showed robust HbF induction (>60%), HbS reduction (<40%), rapid neutrophil/platelet engraftment, normalization/improvement of hemolysis markers, and no VOCs post‑engraftment; CEO highlighted “significant progress and momentum” across franchises .
  • ESCAPE platform demonstrated NHP engraftment with anti‑CD117 mAb conditioning, robust HbF production, and good tolerability without supportive care; Phase 1‑enabling toxicology initiated in December .
  • Strong liquidity with $850.7M in cash and marketable securities and runway into 2027, enabling execution of clinical milestones across BEAM‑101, BEAM‑302, BEAM‑301, and ESCAPE .

What Went Wrong

  • Q4 2024 revenue declined sharply year‑over‑year, reflecting the absence of prior‑year licensing uplift ($30.1M vs. $316.2M), and the quarter swung from Q4 2023 net income to a Q4 2024 net loss; EPS moved from $1.73 diluted to $(1.09) .
  • Elevated R&D and G&A drove continued operating losses: Q4 2024 R&D $101.4M and G&A $28.7M with loss from operations of $(100.0)M; net loss before taxes $(90.4)M .
  • No explicit financial guidance (revenue/margins) was provided; investors must anchor expectations on operational milestones rather than near‑term top‑line predictability .

Financial Results

Quarterly Performance (Q2–Q4 2024)

MetricQ2 2024Q3 2024Q4 2024
License & collaboration revenue ($USD Thousands)$11,772 $14,269 $30,067
Net income (loss) ($USD Thousands)$(91,051) $(96,668) $(90,354)
Diluted EPS ($USD)$(1.11) $(1.17) $(1.09)
R&D expense ($USD Thousands)$87,041 $94,258 $101,444
G&A expense ($USD Thousands)$29,626 $26,515 $28,660
Cash, cash equivalents & marketable securities ($USD Thousands)$1,008,165 $925,757 $850,740

Year‑over‑Year Reference (Q4)

MetricQ4 2023Q4 2024
License & collaboration revenue ($USD Thousands)$316,192 $30,067
Net income (loss) ($USD Thousands)$142,797 $(90,354)
Diluted EPS ($USD)$1.73 $(1.09)
R&D expense ($USD Thousands)$140,077 $101,444
G&A expense ($USD Thousands)$43,257 $28,660

Margins (calculated from reported figures)

MarginQ2 2024Q3 2024Q4 2024
EBIT Margin % (Income (loss) from operations / revenue)−891% (=$(104,895)/$11,772) −746% (=$(106,504)/$14,269) −333% (=$(100,037)/$30,067)
Net Income Margin % (Net income (loss) / revenue)−773% (=$(91,051)/$11,772) −677% (=$(96,668)/$14,269) −301% (=$(90,354)/$30,067)

Note: Margins above are arithmetic computations using cited revenue and operating/net income from the same statements .

Segment/KPI Highlights

  • Segment breakdown: Beam reports license & collaboration revenue only; no product revenue disclosed and no segment detail provided .
  • Operational KPIs: BEAM‑101 adult enrollment target achieved; multiple adolescents enrolled; 30 patients to be dosed by mid‑2025 (target) . Global site activation ongoing for BEAM‑302 (UK, NZ, Australia, Netherlands) . BEAM‑301 first site activated; dosing expected early 2025 .
  • Balance sheet: Total assets $1,103,824K; liabilities $370,279K; stockholders’ equity $733,545K (as of 12/31/2024) .

Guidance Changes

MetricPeriodPrevious GuidanceCurrent GuidanceChange
Cash runwayThrough 2027Into 2027 (Q2/Q3 reiterated) Into 2027 (as of 12/31/2024) Maintained
BEAM‑101 (BEACON) patients dosedMid‑2025Not previously quantified30 patients by mid‑2025 New/Specified
BEAM‑101 data updateMid‑2025Data presented at ASH Dec 2024 Updated data mid‑2025 Maintained trajectory
BEAM‑302 (AATD) initial data1H 2025Initial clinical data in 2025 Initial data 1H 2025 Narrowed timing
BEAM‑301 (GSD1a) dosing startEarly 2025Early 2025 expected Early 2025 Maintained
ESCAPE BEAM‑103 HV studyBy year‑end 2025Phase 1‑enabling tox by YE2024 HV clinical trial initiation by YE2025 New timing detail

Earnings Call Themes & Trends

Note: We did not locate a Q4 2024 earnings call transcript; Beam furnished an 8‑K with press release. We tracked themes across Q2/Q3 press releases and the Q4 2024 8‑K.

TopicPrevious Mentions (Q-2, Q-1)Current Period (Q4 2024)Trend
BEAM‑101 (SCD) clinical execution>20 enrolled; 6 dosed; initial data submitted for ASH Adult enrollment target achieved; adolescents enrolling; updated data mid‑2025; target 30 dosed by mid‑2025 Improving execution/scale-up
ESCAPE non‑genotoxic conditioningPhase 1‑enabling studies targeted for 2024; NHP preclinical data submitted to ASH NHP data presented; tox studies initiated Dec; HV BEAM‑103 study planned by YE2025 Advancing toward clinic
BEAM‑302 (AATD) in vivo programFirst cohort dosing complete; initial data expected 2025 Global site activation continues; initial data 1H 2025 Timeline clarified
BEAM‑301 (GSD1a)IND cleared; site activation initiated; dosing early 2025 First clinical site activated; dosing to commence early 2025 On track
Cash runwayInto 2027 (Q2/Q3) Into 2027 reiterated Stable

Management Commentary

  • “We are incredibly proud of the significant progress and momentum across our hematology and liver‑targeted genetic disease franchises… With a strong financial position and important catalysts on the horizon, we are well equipped to continue driving forward our mission of providing life‑long cures” — John Evans, CEO .
  • “These initial data from the BEACON trial are very encouraging… robust increase in fetal hemoglobin of >60%, decrease in hemoglobin S to <40% and resolution of anemia in all patients” — John Evans at ASH 2024 .
  • ESCAPE “represents a potential paradigm shift—the first in nearly 70 years—in transplant medicine” — Giuseppe Ciaramella, President, on ASH NHP data .

Q&A Highlights

  • A Q4 2024 earnings call transcript was not found; Beam furnished results via 8‑K/press release and presented extensive clinical updates at ASH 2024 and related investor events .

Estimates Context

  • Wall Street consensus (S&P Global) for Q4 2024 EPS and revenue was unavailable due to request limits at the time of retrieval. As a result, we cannot assess beat/miss versus estimates in this report. Values retrieved from S&P Global were unavailable today.

Key Takeaways for Investors

  • Clinical execution is the primary driver: BEAM‑101’s adult enrollment completion and mid‑2025 data update could be pivotal for sentiment; watch for progress toward the 30‑patient dosing milestone and ensuing regulatory dialogue pathways .
  • BEAM‑302 initial data in 1H 2025, coupled with global site activation, is a major in‑vivo base editing catalyst; subsequent dose optimization and U.S. site expansion will shape the medium‑term thesis .
  • ESCAPE’s compelling NHP data and initiation of tox work materially progress a non‑genotoxic conditioning approach; the BEAM‑103 HV study by YE2025 opens broader hematology applications and potential accessibility advantages .
  • Financial runway into 2027 provides multi‑readout optionality without near‑term capital pressure; liquidity trended down as operating investments scaled, but cash remains robust at $850.7M .
  • Revenues are lumpy and driven by licensing/collaboration timing; expect volatility without product revenue, with P&L dominated by R&D/G&A as pipeline advances .
  • Short‑term trading: focus on evidence of continued BEAM‑101 dosing cadence and any regulatory signaling; medium‑term: track BEAM‑302’s efficacy durability, dose‑response, and functional protein assays, plus expansion into Part B (liver‑involved cohorts) .
  • Absence of explicit financial guidance shifts focus to clinical catalysts; monitoring of cash burn and operational milestones remains critical for valuation anchoring .